Non-Timber Forest Products Pilot - Facilitation and Adaptive Management

BC Ministry of Forests

The term non-timber forest products (NTFPs) describes over 200 species of forest resources, other than timber, that are harvested for commercial, personal or traditional purposes in British Columbia. The more intensely harvested species include edible wild mushrooms such as Pine mushrooms, Chanterelles, and floral greens such as salal. The commercial extraction of these common pool resources is currently unrestricted and unmanaged in British Columbia, which has led to various ecological, social and economic concerns, and highlights a need to find an appropriate NTFP management/stewardship regime for the province.

The BC Ministry of Forests and Royal Roads University have embarked on a pilot project to find institutional or property rights solutions to the challenges associated with the use of NTFPs. The objective of the pilot project is to test a variety of management approaches in order to develop an effective, efficient and equitable management regime for these resources in a manner that maintains both the integrity of the forest ecosystem and sustainability of NTFP resources—and thereby helping to sustain the communities and cultures who rely on the long-term availability of NTFPs.

The NTFP Collaborative Stewardship Project comprises distinct design and implementation phases. ESSA was contracted to help provide guidance for incorporating adaptive management principles into the design phase, and to write the Adaptive Management Plan for the pilot design. The adaptive management approach is perfectly suited to this project, as there is significant uncertainty regarding how best to manage NTFPs in BC. In addition to helping reduce this uncertainty, adaptive management also provides a framework to facilitate project planning, data management, and evaluation and communication of results.

The ESSA team also facilitated design workshops in Victoria, Port McNeil and Chilliwack, to collect and organize broad input from people with interests in NTFP resources.

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